Bathing Habits to Avoid Lowering Immune Function in Winter
Winter is a high season for many diseases, and excessive bathing can lead to health problems, causing a decline in immune function, especially for people with weak constitutions or insufficient energy. It is recommended to bathe 2-3 times a week in the winter. To avoid lowering immune function while bathing, several principles should be followed.

27 February 2025
Bathing should be limited to 2-3 times a week, with water temperature not exceeding 40°C and bathing time controlled to 10-15 minutes. It's essential to replenish water before and after bathing, avoiding excessive hydration. One should also maintain a moderate level of fullness while bathing, avoiding hunger and overeating. The bathroom should be well-ventilated during bathing to prevent the accumulation of stale air. After bathing, it's crucial to dry the body thoroughly and wear warm clothing to prevent sudden cold stimulation.
Additionally, bathing habits such as bathing immediately after sweating or exercising should be avoided, as they can increase the risk of catching a cold or other diseases. Bathing in water that is too hot can cause a sudden surge of blood to the skin's surface, leading to heart and brain hypoxia, and even inducing cardiovascular diseases. Bathing for extended periods can damage the skin's keratin layer, causing dryness, itchiness, and fatigue.
To strike a balance between cleanliness and self-care, it is recommended to limit bathing time to 10-15 minutes. Bathing in the morning is generally not advisable as it can disrupt the body's natural energy flow. During this time, the body is focused on generating and circulating energy, and bathing can interfere with this process, leading to a decline in immune function.
In terms of frequency, the ideal number of baths per week varies depending on the season. In the winter, when the body's energy is focused inward, it is recommended to bathe only 2-3 times a week. This is because frequent bathing during this time can disrupt the body's natural energy flow and lead to a decline in immune function. In contrast, during the summer months, when the body's energy is more outwardly focused, daily bathing is generally acceptable. However, it is still essential to be mindful of bathing habits and avoid excessive bathing, which can lead to energy depletion and a range of health problems.
The correct way of bathing involves more than just cleansing the body. It requires attention to detail, particularly in areas prone to moisture accumulation such as the folds of the skin and joints. These areas are breeding grounds for bacteria and fungi, and thorough cleaning can significantly reduce the risk of infection. Furthermore, incorporating simple massage techniques during or after bathing can enhance blood circulation, which plays a vital role in the body's natural detoxification process. Lymphatic massage, in particular, can be beneficial as it helps in stimulating the lymph nodes to remove toxins more efficiently, thereby supporting the immune system. After bathing, it is also crucial to dry the head thoroughly, including the scalp, ears, and the back of the neck, as these areas are particularly vulnerable to cold and moisture. Preventing moisture from entering these areas can help in avoiding illnesses related to the respiratory and immune systems.
To mitigate the negative effects of bathing, it's crucial to replenish energy stores before and after bathing, avoiding bathing on an empty stomach, which can lead to a depletion of vital energy, or "qi." Additionally, regular foot baths can help improve blood circulation, promoting overall health and well-being. By being mindful of bathing habits and taking these simple precautions, we can minimize the risks associated with bathing and maintain a healthier, more resilient body.
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