Woman Hospitalized After Eating Leftover Food, Experts Warn of Nitrate Poisoning Risks
A recent incident in Jiangsu, China, has raised concerns about the safety of consuming leftover food. A woman, identified as Zhao, was hospitalized after eating leftover cabbage that had been stored for several days. She had mixed the leftover cabbage with instant noodles for breakfast, but soon felt dizzy and short of breath. Fortunately, she was rushed to the hospital and received timely treatment, diagnosis revealed that she had suffered from nitrate poisoning.

4 June 2025
Experts warn that consuming outdated, spoiled, or contaminated food can lead to nitrate poisoning. People should be cautious about their eating habits and avoid consuming food that is not fresh or clean to prevent such incidents. China's esteemed medical professional, Zhong Nanshan, also reminds people, especially the elderly, to be careful about eating leftover food that may not be clean or fresh, as it may contain nitrates.
To avoid nitrate poisoning, consumers should note that leftover food can be a breeding ground for bacteria, especially when stored at room temperature. Leafy vegetables, in particular, can produce nitrates during storage, with the amount increasing over time. It is recommended that leftover food be stored in the refrigerator and consumed within a short period. If food has been left at room temperature for too long or shows signs of spoilage, it is best to discard it. For example, if leftover rice or vegetables have been stored at room temperature for over four hours, or two hours in high temperatures, they should not be eaten. Additionally, if food has an unusual smell, has gone bad, or has been stored for too long, it should be thrown away.

To minimize the risk of nitrate poisoning, consumers should be aware of the following guidelines: store leftover food in the refrigerator and consume it within a short period, be cautious of leafy vegetables that can produce nitrates, and avoid eating food that has been contaminated or spoiled. It is also essential to handle leftover food safely, avoiding cross-contamination and storing food at safe temperatures.

In the event of symptoms such as dizziness, shortness of breath, or chest tightness, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately. By being mindful of food safety and handling leftovers scientifically, such as refrigerating or reheating them, consumers can reduce the risk of nitrate poisoning and maintain a healthy lifestyle. As experts emphasize, it is better to err on the side of caution and prioritize one's health over the convenience of eating leftover food. This incident serves as a stark reminder to prioritize healthy eating habits and exercise caution when consuming leftover food.
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