JD Waimai’s Nationwide Fried‑Chicken Flash Sale Ignites a Price‑War Spectacle in China’s Food‑Delivery Market.
JD Waimai, the food‑delivery arm of e‑commerce giant JD.com, turned China’s appetite for fried chicken into a nationwide marketing blitz that unfolded in early August 2023. Under the tongue‑in‑cheek banner “京东外卖请全国人民吃炸鸡” – literally “JD Waimai invites all Chinese people to eat fried chicken” – the platform flooded social media, livestreams and its own app with flash‑sale offers, challenges and a parade of hashtags that made the campaign as viral as it was inexpensive.

8 August 2025
The push began on August 7, when JD Waimai announced the “秋天第一口炸鸡” (“First Bite of Fried Chicken in Autumn”) flash‑sale. For a brief window users could snap a piece of chicken for just 1.68 yuan – roughly 23 cents in U.S. dollars. The ultra‑low price, combined with a catchy slogan and a promise of the “first bite” as the season turned, sparked a rush of orders that overwhelmed the platform’s servers and ignited a flurry of posts on Weibo, China’s Twitter‑style micro‑blogging site. The hashtag #京东外卖秋天第一口炸鸡 quickly trended, with users sharing screenshots of their successful grabs and bragging about the bargain.
The frenzy did not stop there. JD Waimai extended the promotion through August 22, rolling out a second price point of 6.18 yuan (about 85 cents) for a range of chicken options. The menu was deliberately diverse: family‑size buckets for sharing, Korean‑style sweet‑and‑spicy wings, ultra‑crispy pieces, and even butter‑cheese‑infused variants. By offering a spectrum of flavors, the campaign appealed to both budget‑conscious college students and families looking for a quick dinner solution.

A crucial element of the promotion was the “全民吃鸡挑战赛” – the “All‑People Fried Chicken Challenge.” The challenge was anchored by a series‑long livestream hosted by a popular Chinese influencer who invited viewers to join the “challenge” by ordering the discounted chicken, sharing their meals on social media, and competing for prizes ranging from cash rewards to signed merchandise and even 1‑yuan flash‑sales. The livestream’s chat lit up with emoji‑filled commentary, and the host’s “周边亲签” (personal‑signed merch) giveaways added a layer of fan‑service that blurred the line between ordinary e‑commerce promotion and entertainment spectacle.
The campaign was heavily hashtagged. In addition to the autumn‑themed tag, JD Waimai called the broader push #京东外卖夏日大作战 (“JD Waimai Summer Big Battle”), positioning the August deals as the finale of a seasonal marketing saga that began in the scorching heat of June. By weaving the narrative of a “summer battle” that culminated in an “autumn first bite,” the brand cultivated a sense of continuity and urgency that kept users coming back for the next flash sale.
Beyond the headline‑grabbing discounts, the promotion offers a window into the fierce competition that now defines China’s food‑delivery sector. The market is dominated by two giants – Meituan and Ele.me – whose combined share eclipses 70 percent. JD Waimai, traditionally known for its logistics and e‑commerce might, has been trying to carve a niche by leveraging JD.com’s massive user base and deep pockets. By subsidising chicken orders at prices that would normally be unsustainable, the platform hopes to attract new users, push them to download the JD Waimai app, and ultimately lock them into a broader ecosystem of JD services, from electronics to grocery delivery.
Such aggressive pricing can be a double‑edged sword. On the one hand, it drives a surge in order volume that benefits partner restaurants, many of which reported record sales during the promotion. On the other hand, the discounts place pressure on restaurant margins and force kitchens to churn out higher volumes under tighter time constraints. Industry observers warn that these “price wars” could erode profitability across the board if platforms continue to underwrite large portions of the bill. The sustainability of such subsidies remains a question, especially as Chinese regulators have recently tightened scrutiny over “unfair competition” and “predatory pricing” in the digital economy.
From a consumer standpoint, the promotion delivers an immediate, tangible benefit: a hot, crispy piece of chicken for less than a yuan. For urban dwellers accustomed to paying upwards of 20 yuan for a single wing, the deal is a delightful surprise that eases everyday expenses, however modestly. Yet the larger cultural impact cannot be ignored. Fried chicken, long a symbol of Western fast‑food influence, has become a staple of Chinese snack culture, especially among younger generations. A nationwide campaign that normalises ultra‑low‑cost consumption of such food raises subtle health concerns, adding to ongoing debates about diet, obesity and the role of fast food in China’s rapidly changing lifestyle.
The digital nature of the campaign also highlights how deeply integrated online platforms have become in Chinese daily life. Ordering a meal now involves a cascade of app notifications, livestream interjections, and social‑media bragging rights. The “All‑People Fried Chicken Challenge” turned a routine transaction into a participatory event, reinforcing the idea that consumer engagement can be gamified and monetised simultaneously.
Regulators are watching. While the campaign itself appears to be a standard marketing push – nothing overtly illegal or deceptive – the sheer scale of the subsidies and the speed with which users can claim ultra‑cheap items have attracted the attention of China’s State Administration for Market Regulation. Authorities have previously issued warnings to platforms that engage in “price‑cutting wars” that might hurt smaller competitors or lead to false advertising. Consumer‑protection groups have also reminded users to verify that the advertised discounts are truly applied at checkout and that the quality of the food matches expectations.
Nevertheless, the government’s broader stance towards the digital economy remains supportive. The rapid growth of e‑commerce and food‑delivery services is seen as a driver of employment, innovation and urban convenience. Campaigns like JD Waimai’s “Invite All Chinese People to Eat Fried Chicken” showcase how platforms can mobilise millions of consumers within a narrow time window, generating massive transaction volumes that feed into tax revenues and data analytics for future planning.
In the end, JD Waimai’s fried‑chicken extravaganza was more than a flash‑sale; it was a strategic maneuver in an intensely contested market, a cultural moment that tapped into the collective craving for cheap comfort food, and a digital spectacle that turned a simple meal into a competitive game. Whether the platform can retain the users it attracted once the discounts disappear remains to be seen, but for a brief two‑week period in August 2023, the entire nation seemed, at least on their smartphones, to be united by the clatter of a chicken bucket arriving at their door. The echo of that clatter may well reverberate through China’s food‑delivery landscape for months, if not years, to come.