Debunking the Myth: Doctors Say Eating Ice and Spicy Food During Menstruation is Safe
The notion that women cannot consume ice or spicy food during their menstrual cycle has been debunked by medical professionals. According to a doctor from Zhejiang University Medical College, "90% of menstrual pain is primary dysmenorrhea, which has no relation to dietary habits. If you're not experiencing discomfort, you can eat whatever you want." This statement challenges the long-standing myth that women should avoid certain foods during their menstrual cycle to prevent exacerbating menstrual cramps or other symptoms.

13 May 2025
In reality, the relationship between dietary habits and menstrual pain is more complex, and individual tolerance plays a significant role. Experts suggest that women can eat a variety of foods, including ice and spicy food, as long as they do not experience any adverse reactions. Some women may find that certain foods, such as chocolate or spicy dishes, can help alleviate menstrual cramps or improve their mood. However, it is essential to note that some foods may worsen menstrual symptoms in certain individuals, such as foods high in sugar, salt, or caffeine, which can exacerbate bloating, cramps, or mood swings.
Painful menstruation, also known as dysmenorrhea, can be divided into two categories: primary and secondary. Primary dysmenorrhea is the most common type, accounting for about 90% of cases, and is often caused by the contraction of the uterus, which can lead to a lack of blood flow and oxygen to the uterine tissue. Secondary dysmenorrhea is often caused by underlying medical conditions such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, or pelvic inflammatory disease. From a traditional Chinese medicine perspective, painful menstruation can be caused by various factors, including cold congealing, blood stasis, and qi stagnation.
Drinking ice-cold beverages or consuming spicy food has no causal relationship with menstrual pain. In fact, by the time the cold drink reaches the stomach, its temperature has already adjusted to body temperature, making it unlikely to affect the pelvic organs. Similarly, eating spicy food during menstruation will not increase pain or lead to "palace coldness." Women from regions where spicy food is a staple, such as Sichuan and Hunan, do not experience higher rates of menstrual pain compared to other regions.
When it comes to managing menstrual cramps and other symptoms associated with menstruation, dietary advice often abounds, with some suggestions being more myth than fact. The notion that women should avoid cold or spicy foods during their menstrual period is a common piece of advice, but is it really backed by science? According to medical professionals, the idea that cold foods exacerbate menstrual cramps is largely a myth. In reality, the relationship between dietary choices and menstrual symptoms is more nuanced.
Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water is crucial, as it helps in reducing bloating and can alleviate cramps. Including foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as salmon, can help reduce inflammation and potentially ease menstrual pain. Complex carbohydrates, like whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, can also help stabilize mood and energy levels. Moreover, foods high in calcium, magnesium, and vitamin D are beneficial, as they can help relax the uterine muscles, reduce cramps, and regulate mood.
In conclusion, while certain foods may affect individuals differently, there is no one-size-fits-all dietary approach to managing menstrual symptoms. Listening to your body and maintaining a balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrient-dense foods can be the most beneficial strategy. It's also important to consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice, as they can provide guidance tailored to individual needs and health conditions. By focusing on overall nutritional well-being and debunking common myths, women can better navigate their menstrual health and find relief from symptoms. Ultimately, the key to managing menstrual symptoms is to focus on overall health and wellness, rather than relying on restrictive dietary rules. By maintaining a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular physical activity, women can reduce their discomfort and improve their quality of life during their menstrual cycle.
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