Mothers' Desperation: The Dark Side of 'Smart Drugs' in Academic Pressure
The issue of "聪明药" (smart drugs) being used by students, particularly those in high school, to improve their academic performance has become a pressing concern. These drugs, which include substances like 哌甲酯 (methylphenidate) and 阿德拉 (adderall), are typically used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) but are being misused by non-ADHD individuals to enhance their focus and cognitive abilities. The main problem with these smart drugs is that they can be highly addictive and have severe side effects, including sleep deprivation, hair loss, and increased anxiety.

11 July 2025
Mothers, in their desperation to see their children succeed academically, are often ignorant of the risks associated with these smart drugs. They may purchase them from unofficial channels, without consulting doctors, and encourage their children to take them to improve their grades. This lack of understanding and reckless behavior can have devastating consequences for the children, who may become addicted to the drugs and experience severe physical and mental health problems. The case of Yang Hong, a high school student who was given smart drugs by her mother to improve her academic performance, is a cautionary tale. Yang Hong initially experienced improved focus and concentration but soon became addicted to the drugs and began to experience severe side effects, including sleep deprivation, hair loss, and anxiety.
The consequences of relying on "smart drugs" can be severe. Chronic use has been linked to a range of debilitating side effects, including insomnia, headaches, decreased appetite, anxiety, excessive excitement, and even mania. More alarmingly, long-term use can lead to drug addiction, perpetuating a vicious cycle of dependence that can have far-reaching consequences for a child's physical and mental health. Medical professionals caution that these drugs should only be used under strict supervision and in exceptional circumstances, such as when a child is facing a critical examination or deadline. Even then, the risks associated with their use must be carefully weighed against the potential benefits.
The trend of using "smart drugs" as a quick fix for academic underperformance has also led to a shortage of these medications for patients who genuinely need them to manage their ADHD symptoms. This not only undermines the well-being of children who are improperly using these substances but also deprives those who require them to lead normal, productive lives. Health education plays a critical role in preventing such scenarios. By educating students, parents, and the broader community about the dangers of substance abuse, the risks associated with these substances can be mitigated. Education can help individuals understand that the short-term benefits of enhanced performance do not outweigh the long-term risks of addiction and other health problems.
Prevention strategies include school programs that focus on drug awareness, counseling services for students dealing with academic pressure, and community initiatives to promote healthy lifestyles and stress management techniques. Moreover, educating parents about the potential consequences of pressuring their children to perform academically, to the extent of resorting to substances, is crucial. By introducing comprehensive drug awareness programs in schools and engaging the community, the risks associated with substance abuse can be significantly reduced. It is essential to educate parents about the detrimental effects of pressuring their children to perform academically at any cost, promoting instead a supportive environment that encourages healthy coping mechanisms and stress management. This multi-faceted approach can help mitigate the pressures that lead to substance abuse, fostering a healthier and more supportive academic environment for all students.
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