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Face Mask Fiasco: Hidden Ingredient Sparks Widespread Facial Swelling and Calls for Regulatory Reform

Several people have reported experiencing facial swelling after using face masks, a worrying phenomenon that has sparked a heated debate about the safety and oversight of cosmetic products. A woman from Xi'an, Qin, used a face mask called "Kefumei Collagen Repair Mask (G-type)" and experienced facial swelling and stiffness. After seeking medical attention, she discovered that the product contained an unlisted ingredient, Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), which exceeded 567pg/ml. Further investigation revealed that the product did not have EGF listed in its registration with the National Medical Products Administration.

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11 April 2025

Qin purchased the face mask in August 2023 and began experiencing swelling and stiffness after using it for half a month. She visited multiple hospitals, but the symptoms did not improve even after taking medication. She suspected that the product contained fake ingredients and reported it to the authorities. However, the investigation found that the product was genuine. A further investigation involved sending 11 face masks from different brands to third-party testing institutions for EGF detection. The results showed that 9 out of the 11 products contained EGF, with amounts ranging from 480.1pg/ml to 0.2419pg/ml.

EGF is a growth factor that promotes cell growth and proliferation. However, it is not allowed to be used in cosmetics due to its potential risks, including stimulating abnormal skin tissue growth, leading to soft tissue thickening and inflammatory reactions. The current regulations do not specify the detection methods and standards for EGF, making it difficult for consumers to seek compensation for damages. This loophole highlights the need for regulatory reform to prevent the use of prohibited ingredients in cosmetics.

The incident also underscores the importance of consumer vigilance against false advertising and the need to choose products that have been legally registered. Dermatologists recommend checking the ingredient list and relevant certifications when selecting face masks, avoiding high-intensity whitening masks, blackhead nose strips, and unapproved products. Consumers should be cautious of face masks with exaggerated or false claims and instead opt for products from reputable manufacturers with a history of customer satisfaction and safety.

The presence of prohibited ingredients, such as EGF, in face masks poses significant risks to consumers. Despite being explicitly banned, 9 out of 11 face masks tested were found to contain EGF. Consumers are warned to be cautious of false advertising and choose products that have been legally registered. The use of face masks with illicit additives, such as sugar-coated corticosteroids, can cause significant harm, including skin thinning, acne, and even birth defects.

To avoid these risks, consumers are advised to choose products from reputable manufacturers and be cautious of exaggerated claims or unusually low prices. Regulatory agencies are also cracking down on non-compliant products, with several companies facing penalties and potential revocation of their production licenses. Ultimately, it is essential for consumers to prioritize their skin health and safety by making informed choices and demanding greater transparency from face mask manufacturers.

In response to the numerous complaints of facial swelling caused by their face masks, the customer service team of "Kefumei," a popular face mask brand, issued a statement claiming that all of their products have been registered with the relevant pharmaceutical regulatory authorities and are subject to strict supervision and monitoring during the production process. However, this response has been met with skepticism by consumers, who suspect that Kefumei may be attempting to exploit a loophole by classifying its products as medical devices rather than cosmetics, thereby avoiding stricter regulations. This controversy has sparked a heated debate about the safety and oversight of face masks and other cosmetic products in the market. As the situation continues to unfold, consumers are advised to remain vigilant and verify information through official channels to ensure their safety and well-being.

By being vigilant and making informed choices, consumers can significantly reduce the risk of adverse reactions and enjoy the benefits of face masks while maintaining healthy skin. It is crucial for consumers to select face masks from reputable manufacturers that have legally registered their products, avoiding counterfeit or untested products that could cause skin irritation or other health issues. Choosing products backed by scientific evidence and genuine customer reviews can also help ensure a safer experience.


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